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espocrm/application/Espo/Core/Api/ErrorOutput.php
2026-01-19 17:46:06 +01:00

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<?php
/************************************************************************
* This file is part of EspoCRM.
*
* EspoCRM Open Source CRM application.
* Copyright (C) 2014-2025 EspoCRM, Inc.
* Website: https://www.espocrm.com
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
* of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
* Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
*
* In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3,
* these Appropriate Legal Notices must retain the display of the "EspoCRM" word.
************************************************************************/
namespace Espo\Core\Api;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\BadRequest;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\Conflict;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\Error;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\Forbidden;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\HasBody;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\HasLogLevel;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\HasLogMessage;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\NotFound;
use Espo\Core\Utils\Log;
use LogicException;
use Psr\Log\LogLevel;
use RuntimeException;
use Throwable;
/**
* Processes an error output. If an exception occurred, it will be passed to here.
*/
class ErrorOutput
{
/** @var array<int, string> */
private $errorDescriptions = [
400 => 'Bad Request',
401 => 'Unauthorized',
403 => 'Forbidden',
404 => 'Page Not Found',
409 => 'Conflict',
500 => 'Internal Server Error',
503 => 'Service Unavailable',
];
/** @var int[] */
private $allowedStatusCodeList = [
200,
201,
400,
401,
403,
404,
409,
500,
503,
];
/** @var class-string<Throwable>[] */
private array $printStatusReasonExceptionClassNameList = [
Error::class,
Forbidden::class,
Conflict::class,
BadRequest::class,
NotFound::class,
];
public function __construct(private Log $log)
{}
public function process(
Request $request,
Response $response,
Throwable $exception,
?string $route = null
): void {
$this->processInternal($request, $response, $exception, $route);
}
public function processWithBodyPrinting(
Request $request,
Response $response,
Throwable $exception,
?string $route = null
): void {
$this->processInternal($request, $response, $exception, $route, true);
}
private function processInternal(
Request $request,
Response $response,
Throwable $exception,
?string $route = null,
bool $toPrintBody = false
): void {
$message = $exception->getMessage();
if ($exception->getPrevious() && $exception->getPrevious()->getMessage()) {
$message .= " " . $exception->getPrevious()->getMessage();
}
$statusCode = $exception->getCode();
if ($exception instanceof HasLogMessage) {
$message = $exception->getLogMessage();
}
if ($route) {
$this->processRoute($route, $request, $exception);
}
$level = $this->getLevel($exception);
$this->log->log($level, $message, [
'exception' => $exception,
'request' => $request,
]);
if (!in_array($statusCode, $this->allowedStatusCodeList)) {
$statusCode = 500;
}
$response->setStatus($statusCode);
if ($this->toPrintExceptionStatusReason($exception)) {
$response->setHeader('X-Status-Reason', $this->stripInvalidCharactersFromHeaderValue($message));
}
if ($exception instanceof HasBody && $this->exceptionHasBody($exception)) {
$response->writeBody($exception->getBody() ?? '');
$toPrintBody = false;
}
if ($toPrintBody) {
$codeDescription = $this->getCodeDescription($statusCode);
$statusText = isset($codeDescription) ?
$statusCode . ' '. $codeDescription :
'HTTP ' . $statusCode;
if ($message) {
$message = htmlspecialchars($message);
}
$response->writeBody(self::generateErrorBody($statusText, $message));
}
}
private function exceptionHasBody(Throwable $exception): bool
{
if (!$exception instanceof HasBody) {
return false;
}
$exceptionBody = $exception->getBody();
return $exceptionBody !== null;
}
private function getCodeDescription(int $statusCode): ?string
{
if (isset($this->errorDescriptions[$statusCode])) {
return $this->errorDescriptions[$statusCode];
}
return null;
}
private function clearPasswords(string $string): string
{
return preg_replace('/"(.*password.*)":".*"/i', '"$1":"*****"', $string) ?? $string;
}
private static function generateErrorBody(string $header, string $text): string
{
$body = "<h1>" . $header . "</h1>";
$body .= $text;
return $body;
}
private function stripInvalidCharactersFromHeaderValue(string $value): string
{
$pattern = "/[^ \t\x21-\x7E\x80-\xFF]/";
/** @var string */
return preg_replace($pattern, ' ', $value);
}
private function processRoute(string $route, Request $request, Throwable $exception): void
{
$requestBodyString = $this->clearPasswords($request->getBodyContents() ?? '');
$message = $exception->getMessage();
if ($exception->getPrevious() && $exception->getPrevious()->getMessage()) {
$message .= " " . $exception->getPrevious()->getMessage();
}
$statusCode = $exception->getCode();
$routeParams = $request->getRouteParams();
$logMessage = "API ($statusCode) ";
$logMessageItemList = [];
if ($message) {
$logMessageItemList[] = $message;
}
$logMessageItemList[] = $request->getMethod() . ' ' . $request->getResourcePath();
if ($requestBodyString) {
$logMessageItemList[] = "Input data: " . $requestBodyString;
}
$logMessageItemList[] = "Route pattern: " . $route;
if (!empty($routeParams)) {
$logMessageItemList[] = "Route params: " . print_r($routeParams, true);
}
$logMessage .= implode("; ", $logMessageItemList);
$this->log->debug($logMessage);
}
private function toPrintExceptionStatusReason(Throwable $exception): bool
{
foreach ($this->printStatusReasonExceptionClassNameList as $clasName) {
if ($exception instanceof ($clasName)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private function getLevel(Throwable $exception): string
{
if ($exception instanceof HasLogLevel) {
return $exception->getLogLevel();
}
if ($exception instanceof LogicException) {
return LogLevel::ALERT;
}
if ($exception instanceof RuntimeException) {
return LogLevel::CRITICAL;
}
return LogLevel::ERROR;
}
}