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<?php
/************************************************************************
* This file is part of EspoCRM.
*
* EspoCRM Open Source CRM application.
* Copyright (C) 2014-2025 EspoCRM, Inc.
* Website: https://www.espocrm.com
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
* of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
* Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
*
* In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3,
* these Appropriate Legal Notices must retain the display of the "EspoCRM" word.
************************************************************************/
namespace Espo\EntryPoints;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\BadRequest;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\Error;
use Espo\Core\Api\Request;
use Espo\Core\Api\Response;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\ForbiddenSilent;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\NotFound;
use Espo\Core\Exceptions\NotFoundSilent;
use Espo\Core\Utils\SystemUser;
use Espo\Entities\User;
use LasseRafn\InitialAvatarGenerator\InitialAvatar;
use LasseRafn\StringScript;
/**
* @noinspection PhpUnused
*/
class Avatar extends Image
{
private string $systemColor = '#a4b5bd';
private string $portalColor = '#c9a3d1';
private string $lightTextColor = '#FFF';
private string $darkTextColor = '#6e6e6e';
private int $darkThreshold = 200;
/**
* @noinspection SpellCheckingInspection
* @var string[]
*/
private array $colorList = [
'#6fa8d6', // blue
'#e3bf59', // yellow
'#d4729b', // red
'#8093BD', // gray blue
'#7cbac4', // blue in green
'#8a7cc2', // purple
'#77c9b9', // green
'#d6aa6b', // dark yellow
'#e6859d', // red
];
/**
* @noinspection SpellCheckingInspection
* The explicintly specified font prevents warnings in some environments.
*/
private string $fontFile = 'vendor/lasserafn/php-initial-avatar-generator/src/fonts/OpenSans-Semibold.ttf';
private int $maxAge = 600;
private int $staleWhileRevalidate = 864000;
private function getColor(User $user): string
{
if ($user->getUserName() === SystemUser::NAME) {
return $this->metadata->get(['app', 'avatars', 'systemColor']) ?? $this->systemColor;
}
if ($user->isPortal()) {
return $this->metadata->get(['app', 'avatars', 'portalColor']) ?? $this->portalColor;
}
if ($user->getAvatarColor()) {
return $user->getAvatarColor();
}
$hash = $user->getId();
$length = strlen($hash);
$sum = 0;
for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
$sum += ord($hash[$i]);
}
$x = $sum % 128 + 1;
$colorList = $this->metadata->get(['app', 'avatars', 'colorList']) ?? $this->colorList;
if ($x === 128) {
$x--;
}
$index = intval($x * count($colorList) / 128);
return $colorList[$index];
}
/**
* @throws BadRequest
* @throws Error
* @throws NotFoundSilent
* @throws ForbiddenSilent
* @throws NotFound
*/
public function run(Request $request, Response $response): void
{
$userId = $request->getQueryParam('id');
$size = $request->getQueryParam('size') ?? 'small';
if (!$userId) {
throw new BadRequest();
}
$user = $this->entityManager->getRDBRepositoryByClass(User::class)->getById( $userId);
if (!$user) {
$this->renderBlank($request, $response);
return;
}
if ($user->getAvatarId()) {
if ($this->processEtagMatch($request, $response, $user->getAvatarId())) {
return;
}
$this->show(
response: $response,
id: $user->getAvatarId(),
size: $size,
disableAccessCheck: true,
noCacheHeaders: true,
);
$response->setHeader('Cache-Control', $this->composeCacheControlHeader());
$response->setHeader('Etag', $user->getAvatarId());
return;
}
$sizes = $this->getSizes()[$size];
if (empty($sizes)) {
$this->renderBlank($request, $response);
return;
}
$textColors = $this->getTextColors();
$width = $sizes[0];
$color = $this->getColor($user);
$textColor = $this->isDark($color) ? $textColors[0] : $textColors[1];
$name = $this->getName($user, $userId);
$etag = md5($color . $name);
if ($this->processEtagMatch($request, $response, $etag)) {
return;
}
$avatar = (new InitialAvatar())->name($name);
if ($user->getName() && !self::isAllowedLanguage($avatar)) {
$avatar = $avatar->name($user->getUserName() ?? $userId);
}
$image = $avatar
->width($width)
->height($width)
->color($textColor)
->fontSize(0.56)
->preferBold()
->font($this->fontFile)
->background($color)
->generate();
$response
->setHeader('Cache-Control', $this->composeCacheControlHeader())
->setHeader('Content-Type', 'image/png')
->setHeader('Etag', $etag);
$response->writeBody($image->stream('png', 100));
}
private function composeCacheControlHeader(): string
{
return "max-age=$this->maxAge, stale-while-revalidate=$this->staleWhileRevalidate";
}
/**
* @throws Error
*/
private function renderBlank(Request $request, Response $response): void
{
$etag = 'blank';
if ($this->processEtagMatch($request, $response, $etag)) {
return;
}
ob_start();
$img = imagecreatetruecolor(14, 14);
if ($img === false) {
throw new Error();
}
imagesavealpha($img, true);
$color = imagecolorallocatealpha($img, 127, 127, 127, 127);
if ($color === false) {
throw new Error();
}
imagefill($img, 0, 0, $color);
imagepng($img);
imagecolordeallocate($img, $color);
$contents = ob_get_contents();
if ($contents === false) {
throw new Error();
}
ob_end_clean();
imagedestroy($img);
$response
->setHeader('Content-Type', 'image/png')
->setHeader('Cache-Control', $this->composeCacheControlHeader())
->setHeader('Etag', $etag)
->writeBody($contents);
}
private static function isAllowedLanguage(InitialAvatar $avatar): bool
{
$initials = $avatar->getInitials();
if (StringScript::isArabic($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isArmenian($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isBengali($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isGeorgian($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isHebrew($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isMongolian($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isThai($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isTibetan($initials)) {
return false;
}
if (StringScript::isJapanese($initials) || StringScript::isChinese($initials)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private function isDark(string $color): bool
{
$hex = substr($color, 1);
$r = hexdec(substr($hex, 0, 2));
$g = hexdec(substr($hex, 2, 2));
$b = hexdec(substr($hex, 4, 2));
$value = (($r * 299) + ($g * 587) + ($b * 114)) / 1000;
return $value < $this->darkThreshold;
}
/**
* @return array{string, string}
*/
private function getTextColors(): array
{
$light = $this->metadata->get("app.avatars.lightTextColor") ?? $this->lightTextColor;
$dark = $this->metadata->get("app.avatars.darkTextColor") ?? $this->darkTextColor;
return [$light, $dark];
}
private function getName(User $user, string $userId): string
{
$name = $user->getName() ?? $user->getUserName() ?? $userId;
if ($user->getUserName() === SystemUser::NAME) {
$name = SystemUser::NAME;
}
return $name;
}
private function processEtagMatch(Request $request, Response $response, string $etag): bool
{
$matchEtag = $request->getHeader('If-None-Match');
if (!$matchEtag) {
return false;
}
if ($matchEtag === $etag) {
$response->setStatus(304);
return true;
}
return false;
}
}