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<?php
/************************************************************************
* This file is part of EspoCRM.
*
* EspoCRM Open Source CRM application.
* Copyright (C) 2014-2025 EspoCRM, Inc.
* Website: https://www.espocrm.com
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* The interactive user interfaces in modified source and object code versions
* of this program must display Appropriate Legal Notices, as required under
* Section 5 of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3.
*
* In accordance with Section 7(b) of the GNU Affero General Public License version 3,
* these Appropriate Legal Notices must retain the display of the "EspoCRM" word.
************************************************************************/
namespace Espo\Core\Utils;
use Espo\Core\Utils\File\Manager as FileManager;
use Espo\Core\Utils\Metadata\Builder;
use Espo\Core\Utils\Metadata\BuilderHelper;
use stdClass;
use LogicException;
use RuntimeException;
/**
* Application metadata.
*/
class Metadata
{
/** @var ?array<string, mixed> */
private ?array $data = null;
private ?stdClass $objData = null;
private string $cacheKey = 'metadata';
private string $objCacheKey = 'objMetadata';
private string $customPath = 'custom/Espo/Custom/Resources/metadata';
/** @var array<string, array<string, mixed>> */
private $deletedData = [];
/** @var array<string, array<string, mixed>> */
private $changedData = [];
public function __construct(
private FileManager $fileManager,
private DataCache $dataCache,
private Module $module,
private Builder $builder,
private BuilderHelper $builderHelper,
private bool $useCache = false
) {}
/**
* Init metadata.
*/
public function init(bool $reload = false): void
{
if (!$this->useCache) {
$reload = true;
}
if ($this->dataCache->has($this->cacheKey) && !$reload) {
/** @var array<string, mixed> $data */
$data = $this->dataCache->get($this->cacheKey);
$this->data = $data;
return;
}
$this->clearVars();
$objData = $this->getObjData($reload);
$this->data = Util::objectToArray($objData);
if ($this->useCache) {
$this->dataCache->store($this->cacheKey, $this->data);
}
}
/**
* Get metadata array.
*
* @return array<string, mixed>
*/
private function getData(): array
{
if (empty($this->data) || !is_array($this->data)) {
$this->init();
}
assert($this->data !== null);
return $this->data;
}
/**
* Get metadata by key.
*
* @param string|string[] $key
* @param mixed $default
* @return mixed
*/
public function get($key = null, $default = null)
{
return Util::getValueByKey($this->getData(), $key, $default);
}
private function objInit(bool $reload = false): void
{
if (!$this->useCache) {
$reload = true;
}
if ($this->dataCache->has($this->objCacheKey) && !$reload) {
/** @var stdClass $data */
$data = $this->dataCache->get($this->objCacheKey);
$this->objData = $data;
return;
}
$this->objData = $this->builder->build();
if ($this->useCache) {
$this->dataCache->store($this->objCacheKey, $this->objData);
}
}
private function getObjData(bool $reload = false): stdClass
{
if (!isset($this->objData) || $reload) {
$this->objInit($reload);
}
assert($this->objData !== null);
return $this->objData;
}
/**
* Get metadata with stdClass items.
*
* @param string|string[] $key
* @param mixed $default
* @return mixed
*/
public function getObjects($key = null, $default = null)
{
$objData = $this->getObjData();
return Util::getValueByKey($objData, $key, $default);
}
public function getAll(): stdClass
{
return $this->getObjData();
}
/**
* Get metadata definition in custom directory.
*
* @param mixed $default
* @return mixed
*/
public function getCustom(string $key1, string $key2, $default = null)
{
$filePath = $this->customPath . "/$key1/$key2.json";
if (!$this->fileManager->isFile($filePath)) {
return $default;
}
$fileContent = $this->fileManager->getContents($filePath);
return Json::decode($fileContent);
}
/**
* Set and save metadata in custom directory.
* The data is not merging with existing data. Use getCustom() to get existing data.
*
* @param array<string, mixed>|stdClass $data
*/
public function saveCustom(string $key1, string $key2, $data): void
{
if (is_object($data)) {
foreach (get_object_vars($data) as $key => $item) {
if (
$item instanceof stdClass &&
count(get_object_vars($data)) === 0
) {
unset($data->$key);
}
}
}
$filePath = $this->customPath . "/$key1/$key2.json";
$changedData = Json::encode($data, JSON_PRETTY_PRINT | JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE | JSON_UNESCAPED_SLASHES);
$this->fileManager->putContents($filePath, $changedData);
$this->init(true);
}
/**
* Set metadata. Will be merged with the current data.
*
* @param array<string, mixed>|scalar|null $data
*/
public function set(string $key1, string $key2, $data): void
{
$this->setInternal($key1, $key2, $data);
}
/**
* Set a first-level param. Allows setting empty arrays.
*
* @since 8.0.6
*/
public function setParam(string $key1, string $key2, string $param, mixed $value): void
{
$this->setInternal($key1, $key2, [$param => $value], true);
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed>|scalar|null $data
*/
private function setInternal(string $key1, string $key2, $data, bool $allowEmptyArray = false): void
{
if (!$allowEmptyArray && is_array($data)) {
foreach ($data as $key => $item) {
if (is_array($item) && empty($item)) {
// @todo Revise.
unset($data[$key]);
}
}
}
$newData = [
$key1 => [
$key2 => $data,
],
];
/** @var array<string, array<string, mixed>> $mergedChangedData */
$mergedChangedData = Util::merge($this->changedData, $newData);
/** @var array<string, mixed> $mergedData */
$mergedData = Util::merge($this->getData(), $newData);
$this->changedData = $mergedChangedData;
$this->data = $mergedData;
if (is_array($data)) {
$this->undelete($key1, $key2, $data);
}
}
/**
* Unset some fields and other stuff in metadata.
*
* @param string[]|string $unsets Example: `fields.name`.
*/
public function delete(string $key1, string $key2, $unsets = null): void
{
if (!is_array($unsets)) {
$unsets = (array) $unsets;
}
switch ($key1) {
case 'entityDefs':
// Unset related additional fields, e.g. a field with an 'address' type.
$defs = $this->get('fields');
$unsetList = $unsets;
foreach ($unsetList as $unsetItem) {
if (preg_match('/fields\.([^.]+)/', $unsetItem, $matches)) {
$field = $matches[1];
$fieldPath = [$key1, $key2, 'fields', $field];
// @todo Revise the need. Additional fields are supposed to exist only in the build?
$additionalFields = $this->builderHelper->getAdditionalFields(
field: $field,
params: $this->get($fieldPath, []),
defs: $defs,
);
if (is_array($additionalFields)) {
foreach ($additionalFields as $additionalFieldName => $additionalFieldParams) {
$unsets[] = 'fields.' . $additionalFieldName;
}
}
}
}
break;
}
$normalizedData = [
'__APPEND__',
];
$metadataUnsetData = [];
foreach ($unsets as $unsetItem) {
$normalizedData[] = $unsetItem;
$metadataUnsetData[] = implode('.', [$key1, $key2, $unsetItem]);
}
$unsetData = [
$key1 => [
$key2 => $normalizedData
]
];
/** @var array<string, array<string, mixed>> $mergedDeletedData */
$mergedDeletedData = Util::merge($this->deletedData, $unsetData);
$this->deletedData = $mergedDeletedData;
/** @var array<string, array<string, mixed>> $unsetDeletedData */
/** @noinspection PhpRedundantOptionalArgumentInspection */
$unsetDeletedData = Util::unsetInArrayByValue('__APPEND__', $this->deletedData, true);
$this->deletedData = $unsetDeletedData;
/** @var array<string, mixed> $data */
$data = Util::unsetInArray($this->getData(), $metadataUnsetData, true);
$this->data = $data;
}
/**
* @param array<string, mixed> $data
*/
private function undelete(string $key1, string $key2, $data): void
{
if (isset($this->deletedData[$key1][$key2])) {
foreach ($this->deletedData[$key1][$key2] as $unsetIndex => $unsetItem) {
$value = Util::getValueByKey($data, $unsetItem);
if (isset($value)) {
unset($this->deletedData[$key1][$key2][$unsetIndex]);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Clear not saved changes.
*/
public function clearChanges(): void
{
$this->changedData = [];
$this->deletedData = [];
$this->init(true);
}
/**
* Save changes.
*/
public function save(): bool
{
$path = $this->customPath;
$result = true;
if (!empty($this->changedData)) {
foreach ($this->changedData as $key1 => $keyData) {
foreach ($keyData as $key2 => $data) {
if (empty($data)) {
continue;
}
$filePath = $path . "/$key1/$key2.json";
$result &= $this->fileManager->mergeJsonContents($filePath, $data);
}
}
}
if (!empty($this->deletedData)) {
foreach ($this->deletedData as $key1 => $keyData) {
foreach ($keyData as $key2 => $unsetData) {
if (empty($unsetData)) {
continue;
}
$filePath = $path . "/$key1/$key2.json";
$rowResult = $this->fileManager->unsetJsonContents($filePath, $unsetData);
if (!$rowResult) {
throw new LogicException(
"Metadata items $key1.$key2 can be deleted for custom code only."
);
}
}
}
}
if (!$result) {
throw new RuntimeException("Error while saving metadata. See log file for details.");
}
$this->clearChanges();
return (bool) $result;
}
/**
* Get a module list.
*
* @return string[]
*/
public function getModuleList(): array
{
return $this->module->getOrderedList();
}
/**
* Get a module name a scope belongs to.
*/
public function getScopeModuleName(string $scopeName): ?string
{
return $this->get(['scopes', $scopeName, 'module']);
}
private function clearVars(): void
{
$this->data = null;
}
}